Dr. Tedros Ghebreyesus Adhanom, the former foreign minister and health minister of Ethiopia, was elected to head the World Health Organization, the first African to hold the post. He immediately stated that his goal is universal health coverage. He got no small amount of free advice from global observers: First, deal with the budget (nearly 80% of its funds are earmarked by countries for special programs); look for holistic solutions to global health challenges; make the organization more open and accountable; prioritize women’s health; and do no less than “Save the Agency.”

There were celebrations in Ethiopia – a nation which had transformed its health system under Dr. Tedros, and was hailed as an example to the world.

Machinations in the US may get in the way of his lofty goal of universal coverage, though he has said he will reach out for bipartisan support for continued funding for global health. Loyce Pace, president and executive director of the Global Health Council, says there are many challenges, but he feels Congress may be open to continuing support for international health institutions like the WHO.

The magnitude of that work was evident as the Trump Administration released its 2018 budget and proposed a $2.2 billion cut in global health spending. Women will be put into danger by the cuts, an example in Kenya where medics say health cuts will mean more abortion and especially difficult times for urban women. The Republican health bill, while potentially leaving 23 million people without insurance, could cost women $1,000 more per month. The restrictions on funding Planned Parenthood also have historic consequences, as seen in Texas, where the maternal mortality ratio has increased, against the tide of the rest of the developed world. One editorial writer warns, though, that  “President Mike Pence Would Be Even Worse For Planned Parenthood.”

May 23rd marked International Day to End Obstetric Fistula, with media campaigns across Africa (Burundi, Kenya, Liberia, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Sudan and Tanzania) urging an end to the needless suffering caused by the condition, an end to the shame, ignorance and stigma attached, and stories of hope from women who have recovered.

Human Rights Watch published a harrowing account of the effects of civil war in Sudan on women’s reproductive health and its deadly consequences.

One look at the potential advent of telemedicine for contraception access referred to the old technology of snail mail, which had been used for access in the US (and the UK) in the 19th century, until Congress passed a law against “circulation of articles of immoral use.” Real new technology URIDU aims to give illiterate rural women access to health information and services by using a pre-loaded, solar-powered MP3 player.

Finally, a shout-out to our University of Michigan colleagues whose study of Inpatient Postpartum Long-Acting Reversible Contraception and Sterilization in the United States, 2008-2013 was published.

Complete News Review References:  

General

For shared prosperity, G7 must invest in the health and rights of girls and women, Thomson Reuters Foundation, 26 May 2017

What is the impact of Child Marriage?, Girls Not Brides, 24 May 2017

African scientists are punching above their weight and changing the world, The Conversation, 23 May 2017

On International Day, UN agency urges ‘hope, healing, dignity’ for fistula sufferers, UN News Centre, 23 May 2017

Mail-Order Abortion: A History (and a Future?), Nursing Clio, 23 May 2017

URIDU fights poverty & empowers rural illiterate women with solar powered MP3 players, Treehugger, 23 May 2017

Disgust, Stigma and the Politics of Abortion, Ms., 22 May 2017

Who Should You Listen to on Abortion? People Who’ve Had Them, The New York Times, 20 May 2017

Helping Mothers in the Toughest Spots, Global Moms Challenge, 18 May 2017

To reach 2020 goals, the London Summit on Family Planning cannot afford to leave refugees behind, International Rescue Committee, 17 May 2017

Seven Gender Experts Explain How to Make Progress for Women and Girls, News Deeply, 16 May 2017

WHO

Three ideas on how the new WHO DG can build health systems from the bottom up, The Conversation, 26 May 2017

Offline: Dear Tedros…, The Lancet, 26 May 2017

Priorities for the next WHO director-general, Devex, 25 May 2017

Shaping WHO’s Future: 5 Experts Advise the New DG, Global Health Now, 25 May 2017

Can the New Leader of WHO Save the Agency?, US News & World Report, 25 May 2017

Tedros’ fundraising strategy for WHO, global health, Devex, 25 May 2017

New WHO head seeks U.S. bipartisan support for global health, Reuters, 24 May 2017

Up First for Tedros: Budget, Then Universal Health Coverage, Global Health Now, 24 May 2017

4 priorities on women’s health for new WHO chief Dr. Tedros Ghebreyesus, Devex, 23 May 2017

Africa Rising – Tedros Elected to Top Global Health Post, AllAfrica.com, 23 May 2017

Former Ethiopian health minister becomes first African head of the World Health Organization, Science, 23 May 2017

Margaret Chan’s Farewell, Global Health Now, 23 May 2017

Trump Budget

Loyce Pace: Making Sense of the US Budget Proposal for Global Health, Global Health Now, 26 May 2017

Trump’s Proposed Budget Would Cut $2.2 Billion From Global Health Spending, NPR, 25 May 2017

Trump’s proposed foreign aid cuts put women in jeopardy, The Hill, 25 May 2017

GOP health-care bill could cost women $1,000 more per month for ‘maternity’ insurance coverage — and even more when they have kids, CNBC, 25 May 2017

White House Releases FY18 Budget Request, Kaiser Family Foundation, 24 May 2017

Trump’s Budget Blocks Funding For Abortion Providers; Cuts Reproductive, Sexual Healthcare Options, Medical Daily, 24 May 2017

We Already Know What Happens When You Defund Planned Parenthood, Refinery29, 24 May 2017

Women will pay the steepest price for Trump’s Medicaid cuts, Quartz, 23 May 2017

The Ripple Effect Of Cuts To U.S. Funds For Overseas Abortion Services, NPR, 19 May 2017

Donald Trump’s global gag order: 5 questions answered, Business-Standard, 19 May 2017

Let’s Not Forget This Trump Policy Will Kill Women Around the World, Allure, 18 May 2017

President Mike Pence Would Be Even Worse For Planned Parenthood, Bustle, 16 May 2017

Academic

Maternal hepatitis B virus infection and risk of preterm birth in China, The Lancet Global Health, June 2017

Inpatient Postpartum Long-Acting Reversible Contraception and Sterilization in the United States, 2008-2013, Obstetrics & Gynecology, June 2017

Very Young Adolescents’ Sexual and Reproductive Health Needs Must Be Addressed, Guttmacher, 24 May 2017

Burundi

Ending obstetric fistula in Burundi hampered by ignorance, IWACU, 25 May 2017

Ethiopia

Ethiopia celebrates first African leader of the World Health Organization, Deutsche Welle, 24 May 2017

The role of health workers in Ethiopia family planning endeavor: Nigist Abebe, Ethiopia Online, 21 May 2017

Ministry Lauds Midwives Role in Reducing Maternal Mortality, Ethiopian Herald, 21 May 2017

Ethiopia’s Example Shows the Way to a New Era in World Health, Medium.com, 20 May 2017

Sweden Extends Over 7 Million USD to Support Reproductive Health, Rights in Ethiopia Ethiopian News Agency, 20 May 2017

Multimedia Campaign on Family Planning Launched in Regions, Ethiopian News Agency, 19 May 2017

Gambia

Gov’t. Is Committed to Strengthening Family Planning Services in Gambia, The Observer, 22 May 2017

Ghana

Many people are unable to access reproductive health services – Stakeholders, Ghana Business News, 26 May 2016

Ghana & Togo partner to eliminate female genital mutilation, Government of Ghana, 25 May 2017

Strengthen SRH education to better meet adolescents’ needs, Graphic Online, 19 May 2017

Kenya

Afya house cash cut: blow to urban poor women, The Star, 26 May 2017

As surgeries triple, Kenya aims to end shame of fistula, Thomson Reuters Foundation, 25 May 2017

Kenyan medics say U.S. health aid cuts will mean more abortions, Reuters, 24 May 2017

Seek out, assist women suffering silently from fistula – Margaret Kenyatta, The Star, 23 May 2017

Trump’s gag rule hurts urban poor women, Media Max, 22 May 2017

Liberia

ECOWAS calls for end to obstetric fistula, New Dawn, 25 May 2017

‘Increase Budgetary Support for Southeastern Midwifery Training Program’, Liberian Observer, 23 May 2017

PPAL Launches Youth Family Planning Awareness For Grand Bassa County, Front Page Africa, 22 May 2017

Nigeria

400,000 Nigerian Women Living With Obstetric Fistula, Vanguard, 25 May 2017

Family planning to cost Oyo N2 bn yearly, Nigerian Tribune, 25 May 2017

EU to spend €54m on maternal, newborn health in Bauchi, others, Daily Trust, 22 May 2017

Midwives key to rural women’s health – Mrs Saraki, NAN, 20 May 2017

Aisha Buhari lays foundation of 50-bed maternity centre in Daura, Nigerian Tribune, 18 May 2017

Rwanda

Claudine’s Story: From Tragedy to Tea Shop, USAID, 22 May 2017

South Africa

State to step up sex education at school, Sowetan, 24 May 2017

South Sudan

Fistula, a preventable birth injury, afflicts most vulnerable women and girls, UNFPA, 23 May 2017

Sudan

‘Every year, I give birth’: why war is driving a contraception crisis in Sudan, The Guardian, 25 May 2017

Obstruction of Aid Endangers Women’s Lives, Human Rights Watch, 22 May 2017

Tanzania

Why stigma? Fistula can be treated, Daily News, 25 May 2017

Over 15,000 women don’t know they have Obstetric Fistula, The Citizen, 23 May 2017

End of shame: Fistula is curable, Daily News, 23 May 2017

One million delivery kits lined up, to reduce maternal deaths, Daily News, 23 May 2017

Tarime reports 43 cases of school girl pregnancy in 3 months, The Citizen, 21 May 2017

Uganda

Hypertension leading cause of maternal deaths at Mulago, The Monitor, 25 May 2017

Naguru Hospitals decries congestion in their maternity ward, Daily Monitor, 24 May 2017

Uganda should invest in maternal and child health, Daily Monitor, 23 May 2017

Uganda registers over 2,000 new fistula cases annually, New Vision, 22 May 2017 (re-print from 2014)

Changing perceptions about abortion in rural Uganda, IPPF, 3 May 2017

Zambia

Adolescents muse on reproductive health encounters, Daily Mail, 23 May 2017

Zimbabwe

MPs in public hearings, site visits to advance SRH, News Day, 20 May 2017